ED Pronunciation – /id/ sound

🔁 -ED Pronunciation: — /id/

Learn when -ed is pronounced /ɪd/ (adds an extra syllable).

🎯 Level: Intermediate Time: 5 minutes 📘 Category: Grammar

 
 

📚 Rule

The -ed ending is pronounced /ɪd/ when the base verb ends in:

👉 t or d

⚠️ This is the ONLY time you add an extra syllable.

⚖️ Examples

Base Verb Past Simple Pronunciation
want wanted /wan+tid/
need needed /nee+did/
wait waited /wai+tid/
decide decided /deci+did/
start started /star+tid/
end ended /en+did/

✅ You hear the extra syllable
❌ Not just want + d

👂 Listening Tip for Spanish Speakers

This one feels natural for Spanish speakers—because you do pronounce -ed.

But keep it short:
❌ want-eed
✅ want-ed → /ɪd/

📚 Quick Practice

Say these aloud and then listen to check:

1. I wanted coffee.
2. She needed help.
3. We waited outside.
4. He started early.

👉 Clear extra syllable at the end.

 

Mini Challenge: 🌟

Which ones end with /ɪd/?
played
wanted
worked
needed

Answer key
played ❌
wanted
worked❌
needed
 

📚 Key Take away

Remember:

🟢 Final sound = /t/ or /d/ → /ɪd/

🟢 Yes, extra syllable

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